Huberman’s $355 Million Lie

A CORE Position Paper

The $355 million lie: About this time every year CPS leadership “misplaces” more than $300 million dollars and blames teachers…

“…drastic measures, like closing 100 schools, increasing class size to a whopping 45 students and laying off 4,000 teachers would not even cut the deficit by half, Huberman said.”

Quoted from WBBM, Feb 25, 2010[i]

Last Thursday, Chicago Public Schools CEO Ron Huberman announced a $900 million projected deficit for next year.  Huberman’s presentation[ii] specifically singled out “increases in pension costs” and “increases in teacher compensation” as the main causes of this crisis.[iii]

The following letter is designed to answer some important questions that are raised by Huberman’s announcement.

Can we trust this announcement? No.  This is a political announcement designed to build public support for attacking teachers. Though there is a recession, and we expect there to be some deficit, Huberman’s numbers are suspect.

  • For the past eight years the BOE has projected a deficit in January or February only to show surpluses in the actual audited budget as presented in August.[iv] These discrepancies have averaged over $300 million each year.
  • No transparency—the presentation that we have been shown is not a budget, does not reveal any of the underlying assumptions on which the projection has been based, and does not seem to add up to $900 million, in any case.[v]
  • The percentage CPS spends on salaries has actually shrunk since 2004, while the amount of the reserve (fixed charges) has ballooned to over 8% of the budget. [vi] That’s right, we getting a smaller piece of the pie, but being blamed for the financial troubles.

What about our pension?

  • The Chicago BOE is required by law to pay $307 million to the pension fund by June 30, 2010.  This number will increase to over $500 million next year.
  • While this may seem like a lot of money, we should remember that the BOE did not make any contributions to our pension fund between 1995 and 2005—as they diverted some $1.2 billion to their general operating budget.  Had they invested this money, our pension would be 99% funded.[vii]
  • The average Chicago teacher pension is $39,000 a year.  We do not receive Social Security.

Can we expect help from the state? Are there any other revenue sources?

  • The State of Illinois has a regressive tax structure and is facing a budget crisis of about $12 billion on a $26 billion budget.  Although Huberman and CTU president Stewart are lobbying Springfield for more money, we are unlikely to get much help.[viii]
  • In Chicago, Tax Increment Financing (TIF’s) drain about $250 million/year out of the schools budget.  This money should be returned to the schools.[ix]

Where do we go from here?

  • On Wednesday, February 24th the BOE voted, over our strenuous objections, to close three schools and fire the entire staff at five more.  On Thursday, February 26th they told us that they need our cooperation to solve a billion-dollar-shortfall that’s been caused by their bad decisions.
  • Show us some respect… and the books!  In addition to ending the practice of ‘turning around’ schools, show us the books before we start any negotiations. In future years, let us write the budget.

If we take our case to the public we can win support—more is being asked of our schools and our teachers than ever before.  Now is not the time to cut front line educators.
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CORE Trustee Candidate Jackson Potter on Huberman’s “Doomsday”

From Catalyst:

Potter teaches at Little Village Lawndale High School and is Co-Chair of CORE.

Huberman says he needs major union concessions to balance the budget this year, and that sets up a scenario in which the district will ask teachers to pick their poison: Agree not to fight pension changes, concede to larger class sizes or give up their 4 percent raises. Eliminating contractual raises would save about $169 million; increasing class sizes to 31 would mean a loss of 600 teaching positions and save only $40 million.

But Stewart faces a tough re-election campaign this spring. In fact, her union caucus recently lost two seats on the Pension Board to the new, hard-line caucus called CORE (the Caucus of Rank and File Educators). It was a major victory for CORE, whose members say the Pension Board needs better watchdogs to protect it from a cash-starved district administration and prevent mismanagement. CORE still lacks a majority on the Pension Board, however.

CORE Co-Chair Jackson Potter says the Pension Board has already made several important changes under new leadership. Lawsuits have been filed to recoup losses from some investment groups, he notes, and the board is squashing investments it has with companies that support charter schools.

In Potter’s book, Huberman’s budget announcement amounts to little more than scare tactics. That position suggests a tough political road ahead for district officials seeking concessions from the Pension Board and elsewhere.

Before asking teachers to support pension relief or any other compromises, Potter wants the district to cut a number of controversial reform programs, such as the Office of School Turnarounds and Huberman’s signature performance management initiative. Such cuts could save the district upwards of $70 million, he estimates.

He also wants Huberman and Mayor Richard Daley to consider directing tax-increment financing revenues toward the deficit. (TIF funds are diverted from schools and other local taxing bodies to stimulate business development, but critics say the creation of TIF districts has contributed to budget problems facing the schools and the rest of the city.)

Potter admits more savings are needed, but “the fact that [Huberman] hasn’t put any of this on the table shows you what his priorities are.”

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CORE High School Functional VP Candidate Sean (Xian) Barrett at Operation PUSH

Saturday, February 27th, 2010, Sean (Xian) Barrett spoke at Operation Push, asking the audience to support the Chicago Public Schools, even in the wake of the Board’s claims of a budget shortfall that will force major concessions from the CTU and from the students we teach. His marks are reprinted below.

(left to right) Barrett and CORE Communications Secretary Kenzo Shibata standing in solidarity with their brothers and sisters at SK Tools when they were on strike in Summer of 2009.

Good Morning Rainbow Push and the good people of Chicago. When Rev. Jonathan Jackson walked into my classroom, I was a little surprised—I was in the middle of giving a quiz on Japanese Grammar. Now, as a high school teacher, I don’t really feel comfortable speaking to crowds over the age of 18, but as Reverend Jackson emphasized, we must all stand up and speak to defend these schools or be complicit with injustice.

My name is Xian Barrett and I’m a teacher at Julian High School and a proud member of CORE—a group in the Chicago Teachers Union not afraid to fight for the community and the students of Chicago. Most of all, I’m an adult ally for Chicago Youth Initiating Change, a student group some of whose leadership you’ll hear from today that has been fighting Ren2010 and school closings over the last several years.

I found success with these amazing youth through a simple strategy: I listened to my community. I learned from the experienced African American teachers, and the wisdom of the community leaders who surround Julian. I learned the most by listening to our outstanding students.

The mayoral-controlled CPS board does the exact opposite. It discusses its plans behind closed doors with members of the elite and inflicts them upon the communities of color of our city. In many ways, it’s not a new story. These same elites and powerbrokers have abused our communities since before many of us in this room were born. They are hoping that we will be so desperate that we will again swallow their lies and turn on each other.

It’s happening even this very moment. CEO Ron Huberman is telling “Chicken Little” stories that we have a billion dollar deficit and that we will may have to increase class size to 45 students per classroom. Of course, last year, when there was no deficit, I had 46 students in an introductory Japanese course. And there were some math classes with 60. Yet, he continues to blame the experienced Black teachers instead of his own mismanagement of the funds. Look at CPS’ own budget which this year boasts a $422 million increase in “Other Charges”.

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Board Votes to Destroy 8 More Public Schools

By Jim Vail

February 24, 2010

The Chicago Board of Education members voted to destroy eight Chicago public schools after massive community outrage forced schools chief Ron Huberman to take six schools off the list to be closed, consolidated, phased out or face turnaround.

“This is a sad day for public education,” said Alderman Pat Dowell, who sponsored a one-year moratorium resolution in the City Council. “I don’t think neighborhood schools should be punished.”

Bradwell, Curtis, and Deneen Elementary schools and Phillips and Marshall High Schools will fire their entire staff and all except Marshall will outsource the AUSL management company to run the schools. Schneider Elementary will be phased out, McCorkle Elementary will be consolidated into Beethoven school and De Las Casas Occupational High School will be closed and the students sent to private operators.


Last year not one Chicago alderman addressed the Board about school closings at the meeting that voted on their fate. This year Alderman Sandi Jackson, Alderman Ed Smith and Alderman Dowell spoke out against a process they say does not include the community and is seriously flawed.

“I’m here because I’m concerned about the posterity of our children,” Alderman Smith told the Board. “Marconi has some problems, but we simply can’t jettison these kids. It seems we have a problem to get together. Just because these people don’t have PhDs and MBAs doesn’t mean we don’t need to bring in these parents. We got to work together to give the children what they need.”
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Press Release: Board of Education Hides School Closing Votes from Community

Ron Huberman, Barbara Eason-Watkins, and the school board refused to face those whose schools they closed

Today eight Chicago Public Schools were closed or “turned around” by a secret Board of Education vote.  Abandoning past practice, the Board did not have a public roll call vote. Mary Richardson-Lowry, the new Board President, simply ordered to “record the last positive vote,” not even mentioning the schools by name, but referred coldly to them by Board agenda numbers.

“This was a cowardly act by the Board,” said CORE Co-Chair and teacher at King College Prep Karen Lewis.  “This unelected Board sidestepped even the smallest measure of accountability today.  Clearly, thousands of Chicagoans fighting school closings scared the Board into hiding.”

CORE Co-Chair and teacher and Lawndale Little Village High School teacher Jackson Potter warned that the Board’s turnaround policy is dangerous.  “You can’t easily reproduce long-term teacher-student, school-community bonds forged over decades with an entirely new, mostly novice staff who doesn’t stay more than a few years at the school.  Unfortunately, what may prove easy to reproduce is the escalating violence like we’ve seen at Fenger High School, a CPS turnaround school.   The turnaround fanned the flames in a volatile school and no one who knew the students could extinguish the fire.  The school erupted and Derrion Albert lost his life.  This must stop.”

Lewis added that, “Turnarounds are simply a layoff policy.  Between turnarounds and charters, the Board is creating a low-wage, high-turnover work force which is a penny-wise, pound-foolish business move, not an education improvement plan.”

On Monday, hundreds of parents, students, and teachers packed the City Council chambers to urge support for the Council’s school closings moratorium resolution.  The group then picketed   on the “5th floor” to demand a meeting with Mayor Daley on school closings.  Representatives of targeted schools and CORE co-chair Jackson Potter are presently in negotiations to meet with the Mayor.  “The Board is not in power.  Ultimately the Mayor is responsible for our schools,” said Potter.

CORE is continuing its fight against turnarounds in the courts.  On behalf of African American teachers fired via the turnaround policy, CORE filed an EEOC complaint against the Board of Education, citing that it has a disparate impact on African American teachers.  The EEOC has upheld the case and CORE is pursuing it.   “This isn’t over,” vowed Lewis.

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CORE Storms the Board Again…News at 10

CORE at the Board of Education Meeting today…

ABC-7 News features CORE candidate for CTU President Karen Lewis, who told the board, “Turnaround is a layoff policy, not an education policy.” CORE Pension Trustee Lois Ashford, “[Turnaround schools] aren’t better…they’re just different.”

Click Here to see WGN Channel 9 coverage of CORE treasurer Carol Caref and CYIC’s Kellina Mojica

CORE Live-tweeted the meeting. Check out www.twitter.com/coreteachers .

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CORE Protests Deneen Turnaround

An impressive crowd including Deneen students and parents, Jonathan Jackson and some Operation PUSH members, and about a dozen CORE members took to the streets on February 23rd to protest CPS’s plan to turn Deneen school over to AUSL for their turnaround experimentation.   AUSL remains the turnover agency of choice in CPS despite new studies that show the vast majority of  AUSL graduates do not remain in the schools they are turning around for more than a couple of years.
The community action lasted from 4PM until a little after 5PM and was extremely well received with people on both 71st Street and the Dan Ryan honking their horns in support.   Even the CTA trains were heard honking their horns in solidarity.
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CORE and GEM Take it to City Council

From PURE:

Today’s Education Committee hearing ended up being quite a show! Several aldermen gave scathing accounts of their view of R2010, and Alderman Munoz forced the committee chair to change her mind and hear public testimony from a small representation of the many folks who came out to support the R2010 school closing moratorium. It was a powerful day.

When the public was allowed to speak, representatives from CORE and our GEM partners spoke in favor of the Moratorium Resolution, co-sponsored by Aldermen Lyle and Dowell. This resolution would,

…requite that a moratorium of at least one year be place on current and future school closings, consolidations, turnaround, and phase outs until a comprehensive strategy of transparency, community involvement, and public accountability can be developed, which will include the recommendations from the Chicago Educational Facilities Task Force.

From Catalyst:

…members of the audience said they wanted the education committee and the City Council at large, to vote on the resolution. Jesse Sharkey, a member of the Caucus Of Rank and File Educators, a group of progressive teachers, said at least then people would know where their alderman stood on the issue.

CORE Vice Presidential Candidate Jesse Sharkey speaking to the City Council Education Committee

Jesse was recently elected as CORE’s Vice Presidential candidate. Jesse’s testimony available at the “read more” link.

During public participation, hundreds of students, parents, and teachers from schools slated for closure arrived and filled the board chambers.

School communities entering city hall

Jonathon Jackson of Operation Push and protestors outside City Hall.

School communities file into City Council chambers to hold their representatives accountable as CORE Co-Chair Jackson Potter looks on

School communities storm the fifth floor to hold the "Education Mayor" accountable

Since the "Education Mayor" refused to speak to students, teachers, and parents, the group decided to sing songs against school closings.

Afterword, they filed up to the fifth floor, demanding to speak to the Mayor. Daley refused to leave his office and sent out a representative who insisted that Daley “has been the ‘education mayor’ for the last 21 years.”

What that means is anyone’s guess.

Mr. Mayor, please don't close our school.

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What WE can do to stop school closings!

Call your alderman and tell them to support the School Closings Moratorium.

Aldermen Lyle and Dowell have co-sponsored a city council resolution that would place a moratorium of at least one year on current and future school closings, consolidations, turnaround, and phase outs until a comprehensive strategy of transparency, community involvement, and public accountability can be developed, which will include the recommendations from the Chicago Educational Facilities Task Force.

The resolution, which was dated February 10, 2010, was introduced by Alderman Pat Dowell (3rd Ward) and Freddrenna Lyle (6th Ward).

Here’s a link to everyone’s alderperson’s email address.

or you can use this site using your address
Find Your Alderman

When you place the call, please send an email to coreteachers@gmail.com and let us know the response you receive.

###

Attend the Candelight Vigil to Support the Deneen School Community

In response to CPS’s proposal to turn-around Deneen School (7257 S. State Street), Deneen School is planning a “Candlelight Vigil” and protest

When: Tomorrow, February 18, 2010 beginning at 4:30 P.M.
Where: Deneen School 7257 S. State Street

###

Support Wendell Phillips High School as it faces the Board’s Nuclear Option of “Reform” called “Turnaround”

Alderman Dowell (3rd) , sponsor of the moratorium resolution, is hosting a meeting on the proposed turnaround of Wendell Phillips High School.

Title: “Community Meeting on the Future of Phillips High School”

What: Join Third Ward Alderman Pat Dowell, community organizations, parents, teachers,
and residents to learn more about CPS/AUSL’s plans for Phillips High School,
ask questions and raise concerns.

When: Thursday, February 18, 2010 7pm – 9pm.

Where: Apostolic Faith Church (3823 S. Indiana).

COME OUT AND LET THE BOARD HEAR OUR VOICES!

###

A Day of Accountability for the Chicago Public Schools Community

Join CORE and the Chicago Public Schools Community as we keep City Council accountable for representing our values. We will be at City Council on Monday, February 22nd. We want our aldermen to support the Dowell/Lyle Resolution that will place a moratorium on school closings, phase-outs, consolidations, and turnarounds.

Where: City Council 121 N. LaSalle
When: Monday February 22nd, 2010 3:30 PM

###

Come out the the Board of Education Monthly Meeting and Tell the Board: Do NOT rubber stamp another round of school shake-ups!

The Board of Education will officially vote on this year’s round of closings on Wednesday, February 24th. We need to come out in droves and tell them, NOT THIS YEAR! The meeting starts at 10:30, but to ensure that you get a chance to speak, arrive at 6:00 AM. The early bird gets democracy!

Where: Chicago Board of Education 125 S. Clark
When: Wednesday, February 24, 2010 10:30 AM

###

CORE’s EEOC Complaint Needs You!

Last Spring, CORE filed an EEOC Complaint against the Board of Education for its turnaround policy, which data shows DISCRIMINATES against African-American educators. The complaint was taken up by the EEOC and we’re in the process of compiling affidavits from teachers, students, and parents who have been affected, or may be affected by this policy. If you would like to be a part of this historical court action, please contact coreteachers@gmail.com

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WBEZ: “Handful” of Schools to be Pulled from Closings List

From WBEZ:

Public testimony from thousands of parents and teachers has school officials reconsidering their original plans to close, consolidate or re-staff 14 schools.

[CPS Chief Administrative Officer]: We’ve considered community input and other information that we’ve gathered through the public hearing process, and we are strongly considering modifying the proposals that we submitted. And this is why we’ve had public hearings…

…Board members attended most public hearings this year. They’ve been criticized in the past for voting to kill schools without attending hearings.

This year and last, CORE attended every closing hearing and testified at most. We kept the heat on the Board and last year, we got 6 schools off the chopping block. According to this WBEZ report, we’re getting a few reprisals this year as well. CORE encourages all schools to continue their fights. We will continue to help. If your school is on the closing list, contact coreteachers@gmail.com.

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